Political Theology and the History of Russian Philosophy: Opportunities and Prospects, Problems and Limitations

Authors

  • Vasiliy V. Vanchugov Lomonosov Moscow State University. Leninskie Gory 1, Mos­cow, 119991
  • Olga A. Zhukova National Research University “Higher School of Economics”. 21/4 Staraya Basmannaya Str., Moscow, 105066, Russia; Russian Academy of Sciences. 12/1 Goncharnaya Str., Moscow, 109240
  • Alexander I. Kyrlezhev Journal “Gosudarstvo, religiia, tserkov’ v Rossii i za rubezhom” (RANEPA). 84 Vernadskogo Prosp., Moscow, 119606, Russia; Synodal Biblical-Theological Commission of the Russian Orthodox Church. 22 Danilovskiy Val Str., Moscow, 115191, Russia
  • Vladimir V. Petrunin I.S. Turgenev Orel State University. 95 Komsomolskaya Str., Orel, 302026, Russia
  • Artem P. Solov’ev Almaty Orthodox Theological Seminary. 26 Ashimbaeva Str., Almaty, 050002, Republic of Kazakhstan;
  • Alexander A. Solonchenko Moscow Theological Academy. Troitse-Sergieva lavra, Sergiev Posad, 141300, Russia
  • Nikita K. Syundyukov North-West Institute of Management of RANEPA. 57 Sredniy Prosp. of V.O., Saint Petersburg, 199034, Russia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21146/w0tk8g07

Keywords:

political theology, Russian philosophy, Carl Schmitt, modernity, desecularization, N.A. Berdyaev, M.A. Bakunin

Abstract

In recent years, there has been an increase in the number of studies that examine various concepts, issues, and personalities from the history of Russian philosophy through the lens of political theology. While these new research perspectives and interpretative models create opportunities for new conceptual developments, they also have certain limitations. The proposed discussion focuses on three key issues:

1. What are the possibilities offered by the conceptual and contextual framework of political theology for exploring and updating the history of Russian philosophical thought?

2. What are the most promising “plots” of the history of Russian philosophy in the context of political theology?

3. What are the possible limitations, difficulties, obstacles, and problems that arise when using such a research framework for the history of Russian philosophy?

The participants of the discussion present different points of view on these issues, which sometimes overlap and sometimes clash with each other. This material thus demonstrates the range of opinions on the relationship between political theology and the history of Russian philosophy, as well as the prospects, challenges, and limitations of this relationship.

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Published

2026-10-02 — Updated on 2026-10-02

Data

1(091)+32

How to Cite

Political Theology and the History of Russian Philosophy: Opportunities and Prospects, Problems and Limitations. (2026). Otechestvennaya Filosofiya, 4(2), 45-71. https://doi.org/10.21146/w0tk8g07